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Indicator Gauge Icon Legend
Legend Colors
Red is bad, green is good, blue is not statistically different/neutral.
Compared to Distribution
the value is in the best half of communities.
the value is in the 2nd worst quarter of communities.
the value is in the worst quarter of communities.
Compared to Target
meets target; does not meet target.
Compared to a Single Value
lower than the comparison value; higher than the comparison value; not statistically different from comparison value.
Trend
non-significant change over time; significant change over time; no change over time.
Compared to Prior Value
higher than the previous measurement period; lower than the previous measurement period; no statistically different change from previous measurement period.
County: Washoe
Community / Transportation
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe Workers who Drive Alone to Work
County: Washoe Workers who Drive Alone to Work
71.5%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,133 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(73.6%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(71.7%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Workers who Walk to Work
County: Washoe Workers who Walk to Work
2.0%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,133 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(1.5%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(2.4%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe
Economy / Economic Climate
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe Air Traffic Cargo Reno-Tahoe International Airport
County: Washoe Air Traffic Cargo Reno-Tahoe International Airport
114,337,660
Pounds of air cargo
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(139,395,160)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
4,573,384
Number of passengers
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(4,310,958)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Building Permits Issued
County: Washoe Building Permits Issued
4,721
Number of building permits issued
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(4,841)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Building Permits Valuation
County: Washoe Building Permits Valuation
$466,714,724
Dollar value of building permits issued
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
($678,435,000)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Economic Development Assisted New Jobs
County: Washoe Economic Development Assisted New Jobs
2,248
Number of assisted new jobs
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(2,459)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Economic Development Assisted New Jobs Average Salary
County: Washoe Economic Development Assisted New Jobs Average Salary
$68,650
Average dollar salary of assisted new jobs
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
($67,954)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Tax Revenue Distribution
County: Washoe Tax Revenue Distribution
$37,791,020
Tax dollars
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
($37,941,033)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Tax Revenues for Distribution
County: Washoe Tax Revenues for Distribution
$37,791,020
Tax dollars
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
($37,941,033)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Tourism Economic Impact
County: Washoe Tourism Economic Impact
$3,131
Million Dollars
(2022)
Compared to:
Prior Value
($2,839)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Tourism Occupancy Rate
County: Washoe Tourism Occupancy Rate
65.6%
Percentage %
(2022-2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(65.5%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe
Economy / Employment
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe Employer Establishments
County: Washoe Employer Establishments
13,559
Number of Establishments
(2021)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(13,210)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Employment-to-Population Ratio
County: Washoe Employment-to-Population Ratio
0.958
Ratio of employment to labor force
(2024)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(0.961)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Female Population 16+ in Civilian Labor Force
County: Washoe Female Population 16+ in Civilian Labor Force
61.5%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,133 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(58.3%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(58.5%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Labor Force Participation Rate
County: Washoe Labor Force Participation Rate
66.2%
Percent (%)
(2022)
Compared to:
NV Value
(63.3%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(63.5%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(65.5%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Population 16+ in Civilian Labor Force
County: Washoe Population 16+ in Civilian Labor Force
62.7%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,133 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(58.4%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(59.6%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Size of Labor Force
County: Washoe Size of Labor Force
262,105
Persons
(January 2024)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(263,846)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Total Employment
County: Washoe Total Employment
203,815
Paid Employees
(2021)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(208,420)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Total Employment Change
County: Washoe Total Employment Change
-2.2%
(2020-2021)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,140 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(-9.3%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(-4.3%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(1.9%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Unemployed Veterans
County: Washoe Unemployed Veterans
3.5%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,128 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(3.9%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(3.2%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Unemployed Workers in Civilian Labor Force
County: Washoe Unemployed Workers in Civilian Labor Force
4.4%
(January 2024)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on non-seasonally-adjusted data from 3,140 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(5.2%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(4.1%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(4.0%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Unemployment Rate
County: Washoe Unemployment Rate
3.5%
Percent of labor force
(2022)
Compared to:
NV Value
(5.4%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(3.6%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(4.1%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe
Economy / Food Insecurity
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe Child Food Insecurity Rate
County: Washoe Child Food Insecurity Rate
11.0%
(2021)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,140 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(18.5%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(12.8%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(15.0%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Community Spending on Food
County: Washoe Community Spending on Food
12.6%
(2023)
Compared to:
NV Value
(12.6%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(12.6%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(12.6%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Food Insecure Children Likely Ineligible for Assistance
County: Washoe Food Insecure Children Likely Ineligible for Assistance
32%
(2021)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,134 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(35%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(25%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(33%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Food Insecurity Rate
County: Washoe Food Insecurity Rate
9.7%
(2021)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,140 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(13.0%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(10.4%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(11.2%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Households Receiving SNAP with Children
County: Washoe Households Receiving SNAP with Children
44.5%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Value
(48.4%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(47.9%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Households Receiving SNAP with Children (Count)
County: Washoe Households Receiving SNAP with Children (Count)
9,001
Households
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Projected Child Food Insecurity Rate
County: Washoe Projected Child Food Insecurity Rate
17.2%
(2021)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,142 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(23.0%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(28.0%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Projected Food Insecurity Rate
County: Washoe Projected Food Insecurity Rate
12.7%
(2021)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,142 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(15.2%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(17.4%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Students Eligible for the Free Lunch Program
County: Washoe Students Eligible for the Free Lunch Program
50.5%
(2022-2023)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 2,710 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(79.0%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(42.8%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(44.0%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe
Economy / Government Assistance
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe Households with Cash Public Assistance Income
County: Washoe Households with Cash Public Assistance Income
2.6%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
(2017-2021)
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 2,923 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(3.3%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(2.7%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe
Economy / Housing & Homes
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe Community Spending on Housing
County: Washoe Community Spending on Housing
32.5%
(2023)
Compared to:
NV Value
(32.3%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(32.1%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(32.4%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Home Renter Spending-to-Income Ratio
County: Washoe Home Renter Spending-to-Income Ratio
17.3%
(2023)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,141 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(18.2%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(17.3%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Homelessness: Chronically Homeless
County: Washoe Homelessness: Chronically Homeless
68
Count of persons chronically homeless
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(100)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Homelessness: PIT Count of Persons in Weekly Motels
County: Washoe Homelessness: PIT Count of Persons in Weekly Motels
2,132
Count of persons experiencing homelessness living in weekly motels
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(2,302)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Homelessness: Point-in-Time (PIT) Count
County: Washoe Homelessness: Point-in-Time (PIT) Count
1,690
Count of persons experiencing homelessness
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(1,605)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Homelessness: Transitional Aged Youth 18-24
County: Washoe Homelessness: Transitional Aged Youth 18-24
8
Count of youth aged 18-24 experiencing homelessness
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(12)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Homelessness: Veterans
County: Washoe Homelessness: Veterans
15
Count of unsheltered veterans
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(16)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Homeowner Spending-to-Income Ratio
County: Washoe Homeowner Spending-to-Income Ratio
15.2%
(2023)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,141 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(14.3%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(15.2%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Homeowner Vacancy Rate
County: Washoe Homeowner Vacancy Rate
1.1%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,132 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(1.2%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(1.1%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Homeownership
County: Washoe Homeownership
54.0%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,133 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(52.8%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(57.8%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Median Household Gross Rent
County: Washoe Median Household Gross Rent
$1,401
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
NV Value
($1,382)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
($1,268)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Median Housing Unit Value
County: Washoe Median Housing Unit Value
$460,000
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
NV Value
($373,800)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
($281,900)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Median Monthly Owner Costs for Households without a Mortgage
County: Washoe Median Monthly Owner Costs for Households without a Mortgage
$543
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
NV Value
($491)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
($584)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Mortgaged Owners Median Monthly Household Costs
County: Washoe Mortgaged Owners Median Monthly Household Costs
$1,965
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
NV Value
($1,791)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
($1,828)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
27.5%
(2022)
Compared to:
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 828 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(30.8%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(27.8%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(27.3%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
HP 2030 Target
(25.5%)
County: Washoe Overcrowded Households
County: Washoe Overcrowded Households
4.2%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
NV Value
(4.3%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(3.3% in 2016-2020)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Rate of Homeless Persons Per 100,000 Population
County: Washoe Rate of Homeless Persons Per 100,000 Population
332.2
Rate per 100,000 population
(2023)
Compared to:
NV Value
(267.3)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(195.0)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(330.9)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Ratio of Assisted Households to Households in Need
County: Washoe Ratio of Assisted Households to Households in Need
30%
Percentage of housing assistance to the need for affordable units
(2022)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(32%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Renters Spending 30% or More of Household Income on Rent
County: Washoe Renters Spending 30% or More of Household Income on Rent
49.7%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,132 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(52.8%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(49.9%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
HP 2030 Target
(25.5%)
County: Washoe Severe Housing Problems
County: Washoe Severe Housing Problems
17.3%
(2016-2020)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,141 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(18.8%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(16.7%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(17.2%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Subsidized Affordable Housing Inventory
County: Washoe Subsidized Affordable Housing Inventory
17.4
Rate of subsidized affordable housing units per 1,000 population
(2022)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(17.6)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Utilities Spending-to-Income Ratio
County: Washoe Utilities Spending-to-Income Ratio
5.2%
(2023)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,141 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(6.4%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(5.2%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe
Economy / Income
Value
Compared to:
53.2%
(2021)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
NV Value
(55.0%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(63.9%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
35.4%
(2021)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
NV Value
(31.0%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(26.7%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
20.0%
Percent of households
(2021)
Compared to:
NV Value
(23.0%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(19.0%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(24.5%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Income Inequality
County: Washoe Income Inequality
0.466
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,133 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(0.468)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(0.483)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Median Household Income
County: Washoe Median Household Income
$81,531
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,132 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
($71,646)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
($75,149)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Per Capita Income
County: Washoe Per Capita Income
$44,448
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,133 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
($37,945)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
($41,261)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe
Economy / Poverty
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe Children Living Below Poverty Level
County: Washoe Children Living Below Poverty Level
12.6%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,132 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(16.9%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(16.7%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Families Living Below Poverty Level
County: Washoe Families Living Below Poverty Level
6.6%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,104 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(9.0%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(8.8%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Households Living Below Poverty Level
County: Washoe Households Living Below Poverty Level
11.4%
(2021)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
NV Value
(14.0%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(9.3%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe People 65+ Living Below Poverty Level
County: Washoe People 65+ Living Below Poverty Level
9.6%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,133 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(10.1%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(10.0%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe People 65+ Living Below Poverty Level (Count)
County: Washoe People 65+ Living Below Poverty Level (Count)
7,783
People
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe People Living 200% Above Poverty Level
County: Washoe People Living 200% Above Poverty Level
73.7%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,133 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(69.2%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(71.2%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe People Living Below Poverty Level
County: Washoe People Living Below Poverty Level
10.9%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,133 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(12.7%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(12.5%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
HP 2030 Target
(8.0%)
County: Washoe Veterans Living Below Poverty Level
County: Washoe Veterans Living Below Poverty Level
9.8%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,132 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(8.2%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(7.0%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Young Children Living Below Poverty Level
County: Washoe Young Children Living Below Poverty Level
13.3%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,131 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(18.2%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(18.1%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Youth not in School or Working
County: Washoe Youth not in School or Working
1.5%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,130 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(2.8%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(1.8%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe
Education / Childcare & Early Childhood Education
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe Child Care Centers
County: Washoe Child Care Centers
0.3
Per 1,000 population under age 5
(2022)
Compared to:
NV Value
(2.9)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(7.0)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(0.3)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Day Care Center and Preschool Spending-to-Income Ratio
County: Washoe Day Care Center and Preschool Spending-to-Income Ratio
6.9%
(2023)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,141 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(7.9%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(6.9%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Home Child Care Spending-to-Income Ratio
County: Washoe Home Child Care Spending-to-Income Ratio
3.1%
(2023)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,141 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(3.3%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(3.1%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Price of Licensed Child Care
County: Washoe Price of Licensed Child Care
$8,874
(2022)
Compared to:
Prior Value
($9,181)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe
Education / Educational Attainment
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe College Tuition Spending-to-Income Ratio
County: Washoe College Tuition Spending-to-Income Ratio
11.4%
(2023)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,141 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(12.2%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(11.4%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Community Spending on Education
County: Washoe Community Spending on Education
2.4%
(2023)
Compared to:
NV Value
(2.1%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(2.4%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(2.4%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe People 25+ with a Bachelor's Degree or Higher
County: Washoe People 25+ with a Bachelor's Degree or Higher
32.5%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,133 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(26.5%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(34.3%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe People 25+ with a High School Diploma or Higher
County: Washoe People 25+ with a High School Diploma or Higher
88.5%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,133 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(87.1%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(89.1%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Student Loan Spending-to-Income Ratio
County: Washoe Student Loan Spending-to-Income Ratio
4.0%
(2023)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,141 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(5.0%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(4.0%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Veterans with a Bachelor's Degree or Higher
County: Washoe Veterans with a Bachelor's Degree or Higher
31.1%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
NV Value
(28.5%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(30.5%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Veterans with a High School Diploma or Higher
County: Washoe Veterans with a High School Diploma or Higher
96.6%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,132 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(95.8%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(95.0%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
1.4%
(2023)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,141 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(1.7%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(1.4%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe
Education / Literacy
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe Library System Collection Turnover
County: Washoe Library System Collection Turnover
4.1
Per volumes in collection
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(3.6)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Library System Patron Visitors Per Capita
County: Washoe Library System Patron Visitors Per Capita
1.3
Per capita
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(1.1)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
40.2%
Percentage of WCSD graduates
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(41.2%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe
Education / School Environment
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe Children in Transition (CIT) Count
County: Washoe Children in Transition (CIT) Count
2,026
Count of WCSD students without permanent housing during the school year
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(1,950)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Student-to-Teacher Ratio
County: Washoe Student-to-Teacher Ratio
21.0
Students per teacher
(2022-2023)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,125 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(21.0)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(15.4)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(15.9)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Students Who are English Learners
County: Washoe Students Who are English Learners
14.5%
(2022-2023)
Compared to:
NV Value
(13.5%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(14.4%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Students with an Individual Education Program
County: Washoe Students with an Individual Education Program
14.5%
(2022-2023)
Compared to:
NV Value
(12.9%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(14.1%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
$524,500,035
WCSD government activity instruction-only dollars
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
($386,990,505)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
$852,250,970
WCSD government activities-only dollars
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
($719,872,780)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
60,650
WCSD student enrollment
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(62,353)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Washoe County School District Per-Pupil Expenditures
County: Washoe Washoe County School District Per-Pupil Expenditures
$10,827
WCSD expenditure dollars
(2022-2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
($10,220)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Washoe County School District Population
County: Washoe Washoe County School District Population
60,308
WCSD student enrollment
(2024)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(61,171)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe WCSD Operating Statistics: Primary Government Cost Per Pupil
County: Washoe WCSD Operating Statistics: Primary Government Cost Per Pupil
$11,361
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
($10,807)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
16.8
Ratio of pupils to teacher
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(18.8)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
50.9%
Percentage
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(51.0%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe
Education / Student Performance K-12
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe 4th Grade Students Proficient in Math
County: Washoe 4th Grade Students Proficient in Math
39.8%
(2021-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
(2018-2019)
The distribution is based on data from 16 locales.
NV Value
(34.9%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(37.1%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe 4th Grade Students Proficient in Reading
County: Washoe 4th Grade Students Proficient in Reading
46.1%
(2021-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
(2020-2021)
The distribution is based on data from 16 locales.
NV Value
(42.7%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(44.1%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe 8th Grade Students Proficient in Math
County: Washoe 8th Grade Students Proficient in Math
25.1%
(2021-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
(2018-2019)
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
NV Value
(22.2%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(23.6%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe 8th Grade Students Proficient in Reading
County: Washoe 8th Grade Students Proficient in Reading
44.0%
(2021-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
(2020-2021)
The distribution is based on data from 16 locales.
NV Value
(42.9%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(45.6%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe High School Graduation
County: Washoe High School Graduation
81.4%
(2022-2023)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
NV Value
(81.4%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(86.5% in 2020)
The regional value is compared to the national value. The source for the national value is National Center for Education Statistics
Prior Value
(84.4%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
HP 2030 Target
(90.7%)
41.2%
(2022-2023)
Compared to:
NV Value
(41.0%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(45.4%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Students Proficient in Math (CRT): Grades 3-8
County: Washoe Students Proficient in Math (CRT): Grades 3-8
33.6%
(2022-2023)
Compared to:
NV Value
(31.3%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(33.6%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe
Environmental Health / Air
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe Annual Ozone Air Quality
County: Washoe Annual Ozone Air Quality
5
(2019-2021)
Compared to:
Air Quality Index
The American Lung Association (ALA) assigns grades A-F to counties (A=1; B=2; C=3; D=4; F=5), based on average annual number of days that ozone levels exceeded U.S. standards during the three year measurement period. The five-point grading scale was used for the distribution (Green = <2; Yellow = 2 - 3; Red = >3). The air quality data is collected by the EPA and summarized by the ALA.
Prior Value
(5)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Annual Particle Pollution
County: Washoe Annual Particle Pollution
5
(2019-2021)
Compared to:
Air Quality Index
The American Lung Association (ALA) assigns grades A-F to counties (A=1; B=2; C=3; D=4; F=5), based on average annual number of days that particle pollution levels exceeded U.S. standards during the three year measurement period. The five-point grading scale was used for the distribution (Green = <2; Yellow = 2 - 3; Red = >3). The air quality data is collected by the EPA and summarized by the ALA.
Prior Value
(5)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Recognized Carcinogens Released into Air
County: Washoe Recognized Carcinogens Released into Air
3,232
Pounds
(2022)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(6,607)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe
Environmental Health / Built Environment
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe Access to Exercise Opportunities
County: Washoe Access to Exercise Opportunities
88.7%
(2024)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 16 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,096 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(90.6%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(84.1%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(88.3%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Access to Parks
County: Washoe Access to Parks
94.8%
(2020)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
NV Value
(80.7%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(88.8%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Amenities Available Along the Truckee River
County: Washoe Amenities Available Along the Truckee River
185
Number of Amenities
(2021)
Compared to:
Community Target
(185)
County: Washoe Food Environment Index
County: Washoe Food Environment Index
8.1
(2024)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,108 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(6.8)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(7.7)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(7.8)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Home Heating Fuel Type: Utility Gas
County: Washoe Home Heating Fuel Type: Utility Gas
59.0%
Percent of households
(2021)
Compared to:
NV Value
(57.6%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(46.5%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(62.5%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Liquor Store Density
County: Washoe Liquor Store Density
4.9
Stores per 100,000 population
(2021)
Compared to:
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 1,477 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(5.3)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(10.7)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Prior Value
(4.7)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Park Acreage Rate
County: Washoe Park Acreage Rate
3.79
Park acreage rate per 1,000 population
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(3.87)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Parks and Playgrounds
County: Washoe Parks and Playgrounds
94
Number of parks and playgrounds
(2023)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(94)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Proximity to Highways
County: Washoe Proximity to Highways
4.7%
(2020)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
NV Value
(5.0%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(5.0%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Total Built Acres
County: Washoe Total Built Acres
201,975
Acres of land use
(2022)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(201,578)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Total Built Dwelling Units
County: Washoe Total Built Dwelling Units
4,450
Total dwelling units built
(2022)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(3,676)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Water Consumption: Total Production
County: Washoe Water Consumption: Total Production
88,574
Acre feet
(2022)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(88,426)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Water Consumption: Total Retail Water Use (acre feet)
County: Washoe Water Consumption: Total Retail Water Use (acre feet)
88,574
Acre feet
(2022)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(88,426)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe Water Consumption: Usage Per Person
County: Washoe Water Consumption: Usage Per Person
60,269
Gallons
(2020)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(56,787)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
County: Washoe
Environmental Health / Toxins & Contaminants
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe Antimony Contaminants in Drinking Water
County: Washoe Antimony Contaminants in Drinking Water
1.0
Micrograms per liter (ug per L)
(2022)
Compared to:
Maximum Contaminant Level set by EPA
(6)
County: Washoe Arsenic Contaminants in Drinking Water
County: Washoe Arsenic Contaminants in Drinking Water
6.7
Micrograms per liter (ug per L)
(2022)
Compared to:
Maximum Contaminant Level set by EPA
(10)
County: Washoe Chromium Contaminants in Drinking Water
County: Washoe Chromium Contaminants in Drinking Water
7.7
Micrograms per liter (ug per L)
(2022)
Compared to:
Maximum Contaminant Level set by EPA
(100)
County: Washoe Copper Contaminants in Drinking Water
County: Washoe Copper Contaminants in Drinking Water
0.134
Milligrams per liter (mg per L)
(2022)
Compared to:
Action Level set by the EPA
(1.3)
County: Washoe Fluoride Contaminants in Drinking Water
County: Washoe Fluoride Contaminants in Drinking Water
0.242
Milligrams per liter (mg per L)
(2021)
Compared to:
Maximum Contaminant Level set by EPA
(4)
County: Washoe Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Contaminants in Drinking Water
County: Washoe Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Contaminants in Drinking Water
26
Micrograms per liter (ug per L)
(2022)
Compared to:
Maximum Contaminant Level set by EPA
(60)
County: Washoe Houses Built Prior to 1950
County: Washoe Houses Built Prior to 1950
4.5%
(2018-2022)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
U.S. Counties
The distribution is based on data from 3,133 U.S. counties and county equivalents.
NV Value
(2.2%)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
US Value
(16.7%)
The regional value is compared to the national value.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Lead Contaminants in Drinking Water
County: Washoe Lead Contaminants in Drinking Water
0.00
Micrograms per liter (ug per L)
(2022)
Compared to:
Action Level set by the EPA
(15)
County: Washoe Nitrate-as-Nitrogen Contaminants in Drinking Water
County: Washoe Nitrate-as-Nitrogen Contaminants in Drinking Water
7.0
Milligrams per liter (mg per L)
(2022)
Compared to:
Maximum Contaminant Level set by EPA
(10)
County: Washoe PBT Released
County: Washoe PBT Released
1,271
Pounds
(2022)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(4,875)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Tetrachloroethylene Contaminants in Drinking Water
County: Washoe Tetrachloroethylene Contaminants in Drinking Water
3.2
Micrograms per liter (ug per L)
(2022)
Compared to:
Maximum Contaminant Level set by EPA
(5)
County: Washoe Trichloroethylene Contaminants in Drinking Water
County: Washoe Trichloroethylene Contaminants in Drinking Water
1.6
Micrograms per liter (ug per L)
(2022)
Compared to:
Maximum Contaminant Level set by EPA
(5)
County: Washoe Trihalomethanes (TTHM)s Contaminants in Drinking Water
County: Washoe Trihalomethanes (TTHM)s Contaminants in Drinking Water
37
Micrograms per liter (ug per L)
(2022)
Compared to:
Maximum Contaminant Level set by EPA
(80)
County: Washoe Uranium Contaminants in Drinking Water
County: Washoe Uranium Contaminants in Drinking Water
5.9
Micrograms per liter (ug per L)
(2022)
Compared to:
Maximum Contaminant Level set by EPA
(30)
County: Washoe
Environmental Health / Water
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe Taking Steps to Prevent Non-Point Source Water Pollution
County: Washoe Taking Steps to Prevent Non-Point Source Water Pollution
87.8%
(2022)
Compared to:
Community Target
(100%)
County: Washoe
Environmental Health / Weather & Climate
Value
Compared to:
County: Washoe Daily Dose of UV Irradiance
County: Washoe Daily Dose of UV Irradiance
4,374.0
Joule per square meter
(2020)
Compared to:
NV Counties
The distribution is based on data from 17 locales.
NV Value
(4,419.0)
The regional value is compared to the Nevada State value.
Prior Value
(3,803.0)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Number of Extreme Heat Days
County: Washoe Number of Extreme Heat Days
48
Days
(2021)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(33)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Number of Extreme Heat Events
County: Washoe Number of Extreme Heat Events
46
Events
(2021)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(32)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Number of Extreme Precipitation Days
County: Washoe Number of Extreme Precipitation Days
17
Days
(2021)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(10)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.
County: Washoe Weeks of Moderate Drought or Worse
County: Washoe Weeks of Moderate Drought or Worse
47
Weeks per year
(2021)
Compared to:
Prior Value
(26)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.